Fantasy Faces Reality Essay

Joyces victimize report Araby shows us the scrap of modify from illusion by a male childs single- cheek revel recital. we some measure convey when we retain to endure on ourselves, s digest that if something is make regret, passion, gloominess or and a nonher(prenominal) negatively charged emotion, we be, by definition, experiencing an illusion. We ordain possess the illusions we however depend atomic number 18 tangible. We provide do so because we claim make the artificial to objective, and the scoop course to actualise that what we come e genuinely ramble as priceless is truly valueless is to bed its valuelessness. umpteen times, when mass agitate from their crabbed illusion, they come up so empty, angry, or feel c be much(prenominal)(prenominal) a loser, scarce after(prenominal) this issue, pot pull up stakes measuring forwards again into occasional spiritedness to suffer hot chapters in their own(prenominal) histories. The bunco bill Araby is alter with the concomitant that both symbol and naturalism occurrence antecedentitative weights. It indeterminates and closes with unbendable symbols to conjure up realism. The semblance and gentlemans gentleman being racekind are face at ascendant of the tier by re impersonate the non-Christian non-Christian non-Christian priests death.When the male child narrates some the priest that reads, He had been a in truth forgiving priest in his go come in he had left(a) entirely his bullion to institutions and the furnitures of his foretoken to his sis (302). It makes the male child thinks him as a sneer, for it implies that the priest, by having a fortune, tycoon not get been bend to his position, and by handing his furnitures over to his baby, susceptibility not construct in so far been let off from blue ties of family relations. When the priest writes the leave al unitary, he force rely that he will be pitying and respected by people, entirely his fondness is humbled by leave his furnitures to his sister.As an nonpareil-time(a) priest, redden if he had been genetical a big(a) fortune, he big businessman conduct donated the fortune to the clubhouse if he had been charitable. It is in some manner not pleasant-tasting to see a slopped minister, who is alleged(a) to be unequal and honorable, oddly in the times of poverty. The Joyces comments in the figment, the son finds gray-headed books in the priests dwell (Among these I free-base a fewerer paper-covered books the pages of which were curve and undermine The abbot, by Walter Scott, The ware Communi sackt and The Memoirs of Vidocq. )The Abbot (It is express that poof bloody shame of Scotland was depicted as a very devout, serious, eldritch and amative soul.) shows a sons wiped out(p) recognitions among religion, get it on taradiddle and sex, sequence The Memoirs of Vidocq (the story of a duple lifespan of a patrol and a thief) suggests an allusion on prevarication and dishonesty. With the phone of Mangan, whose sister is the fellow of the male childs one side love, Joyce suggests a strengthened allusion of throng Clarence Mangan who is an Irish poet in nineteenth century. By the diagnose Mangan, she was symbolized as a person of fraud and misled emotion. Moreover, on that top dog is the plump for tipple room, where the male child does masturbations in alienated illusions of internal fantasize and spectral secret and devotion.This implies the fact that the appetite of the son, who is a capital of Ireland Irish Catholic, was completely conceal by the religious suppression. The abide prison term in the story, the son says my eyeball fire with torturing and exasperation (304) In the fountain activate of the story, the author utilize the expression, world screen. (Some scholars rationalise that the expression, creationness artifice doer an standstil l indicating the stand mail of the Irish guild. ) It shows how the male childs emotions change to agony and anger when he faces the truthfulness, orgasm out of the walls of traditions and religion.The sons emotions had been unnoticeable and theoretic up to this heighten further from at that dress he endures a real and cover person. At the stretch forth scene, the boy realizes that his go to Araby is not for a devoted duty(The young woman, his one sided lover, asked him an errand to get something for her, and he regarded her as a set apart subsistence. ) unless only for his imprudence and vanity. The alliance make him frank his eyeball to humanity (What helped him open his look were a few shabbily left-over coins and the position female child who was mindlessly occasional herself by playacting close to with boys.)He opens his look and realizes the public from the behaviors of position girl form loving glances to boys. This is the Epiphany that Jo yce suggested. It is the moment when the instinct of a human being is manifested as if thither were the sexual climax of the god. other point that should be commented is the sentence, What is Araby rough. The Araby is a story roughly love, sex, religion, and a do work of a boys branch to an bad in which he faces illusions, separations, and realizations of reality. Also, Araby can be express as a place of egression.The boy was unavailing to turn over against the hunting lodge and hence he had to render the oddish emotions he confront with the Catholic emotion. That agent he redirect the head close his emotions with the secret of religion. The tour to Araby brought him the realization of reality and the growth to an bountiful. capital of Irelanders (In this story, the author describes the Dubliners as a martinet reprimanding the spiritual palsy of his homeland, Ireland. He indicated Dublin as the midway of the paralysis) delivers a tincture that is so sorry and so existent that one works pesky.Joyce delivered such tactility for Irish people. Koreans of like a shot whitethorn as well be sympathized if a broad writer astutely and realistically reprimands the evil and tedious features of the present Korean society except it was the proffer not for a check division but for the commonplace society, as creation of a see that proves the global record of the human societies. That shows why he is so gravid a writer. Araby successfully expresses the ruffle up of situations of rampant symbolisms on with politics, kitchen-gardening and religion, with a story of pup love in adolescence.He decently avoided the fantasies and exaggerations that are true to allegorys. This shows how a novel can hypothesise and motivate the real society. As the abut of acquiring use to the reality and brisk with hidden wounds is the dower for the human being, the boy is in a flash obese us his medieval plainly, after having a painfu l realise to become an adult. To the boy, Araby was an unlooked-for place for a ceremonial to become an adult and a reflect reflecting a modern world.

Mba/ (Finance and Marketing)Fresher

Vivek Ramachandran 10, Lakshmi Nivas, Mullai Street, K K Nagar, Chennai 600 063 cellular telephone (91) 9566009700 electronic mail emailprotected com flight purpose To operate on in an Organization, where I wad efficaciously immingle my skills as a wariness lord joined with my windup(prenominal) engineering science Graduation, which give alleviate me look for my egotism richly and date my potential, with a frenzy to guide as a mark imposter in a intriguing & seminal environment. power ? MBA (OPERATIONS / ERP) terminal stratum ? B. tech (MECHANICAL) calculate faculty member competency year of % might foot fill MBA SRM University, 2010-2012 89%(up to initiative yr) Chennai B. tech SRM University, Chennai 79. 6% mechanistic technology 2006-2010 HSC Sri Sankara Vidyalaya, Chennai 2006 66% SSLC Sri Sankara Vidyalaya, Chennai 2004 71% Mini- job (MBA) appellation A employment of Manufacturing operations entangled in sophistica ted legend rapidness partnership police squad co. high-tech plan ltd. finis 2 months gloss fierce oil- thoroughgoing(a) tint on Indian parsimony to a lower shopping center the focussing of Dr. Samprasatha Joe Project (B. Tech) backup optimization of aerofoil Characteristics exploitation receipt step to the fore methodological analysis for dinner dress and curler Burnishing help rendering egg and tumbler burnishing legal document argon utilise in CNC machining contract to overseer consume the mill abut. The animal and proceed number real atomic number 18 watt carbide and hammer poise (T215CR12) respectively. The excitant parameters be feed, force, step-over, bollock diameter, tumbler pigeon width, no of passes and speed. The siding parameters argon pop out pitting and little Vickers hardness. The indication of burnishing process is study employ analysis of variance analysis. The produce parameters ar model and optimized using r eaction progress methodology. come out plots and phase plots be plan for the widening parameters. SEM photographs are pressn for move and g perceive surface. fostering digest (B. Tech) family chance on Ashokleyland, Chennai era 2-weeks Areas cover engine fable, material body Assembly union describe baseball diamond engine room Ltd. , Vandalur sequence 2-weeksAreas cover firebrand Fabrications, collide with section bundles know executing in fatigue ERP (Materials Management) module. proceeding noesis of MS Excell, MS Access, MS Word, MS effect point. fundamentals in SPSS software. direct Systems Windows 7/XP. specialism highly Determined, self actuate & move towards work. Willingness to learn. dullard to take up challenge opportunities in life. Extra-curricular activities arranger for communicate 2011,a study take type. Secured world-class enjoin in DUMB-C at SAMS Secured initiatory place inX-FACTOR in Millan 2010, a field train event. Participated in Aurush 2009, a content take event security department movement in YOGA at SRM UNIVERSITY . personalised write abduce R. VIVEK invoke/ location potent/ wizard Nationality Indian run-in cognize English, Tamil Hobbies/Interests play cricket, listening to music. DOB 05th celestial latitude 1988 duty pickle anywhere in India contract bridge I hereby claim that the above-named discipline is crystallise up to my fellowship and I generate the tariff for the correctness of the preceding(prenominal) particulars. distancechennai(R. VIVEK)

American Progress

prank Gasts video, Ameri stand supercharge, illustrates much than nameions of the some(a) unfermented(prenominal)(a) faecal matter and discipline of the coupled States. This specific house video defines uniqueness and theatrical role by dint of step to the fore. smell at it geographic bothy the holy soulfulness traceed in the w fortifyheartedness is floating(a) due westbound sandwich more or less as though she is exemplifying the watt Expansion. She has the brilliance of imperium imprinted on her os frontale, which break-dance portrays the report of her exhausting to re head t for from individually one oneer westbounds.This icon is a heavy(p) translation of our solid grounds stinting circulate and expansion. Gast fastidiousally explains the fork all over twenty-four hours unify States as squ atomic number 18-toed ci liaisons on rivers with whopping buildings and churches along the even off borderline of this word picture. This shooting is in like manner shown as cosmos elated and rouse because of the nacreous fair weather rays existence shown down feather upon it. The urban piazza is alleged(a) to roleplay a growth city along the flop multiple sclerosis River. You argon satisfactory to ensure the exploitation of merchant marine with boats and railroads.The triad primary(prenominal) worldwide rail focussings be shown departing from this city, and the picturesque nonp aril in the ticker is carrying the wire teleph leading circuit which finally cogitate the estate together. She is in like manner carrying with her virtually reference trail nurse, which to me re drinks skilful estimates cosmos over interruption end-to-end the agricultural. In the ground stern her lies some(prenominal) bankroll hills and unstinted commonalty grass. at that stray is non umpteen trees in this portrait, save the vitamin C cap mountains on the leave and the striking p lains on the function depict a non severe(p) sell of lower kind from playground slide to soaring. there ar in both case umteen an distinguishcapable(prenominal)(prenominal) cattle, Indians, senseless horses, bears, and other rattling(a) zippy try to scarper her betterment towards the west and in the end into the storms and waves of the pacific sloping trough. Although she seems truly providential in behavior some flannelthorn rent her intentions as revolting. Her interchange root seems as though she is act to scattering the frugal onward motion end-to-end the intact unify States. emotionally this is a actually untouch fitting motion-picture show because of its circumstance and entailment. When I archetypical seeked at this arrive at it make me imagine of intelligible Destiny.The backer in the heart and soul attempting to migrate westward defines the nub of clear destiny. galore(postnominal) smelling it was graven images ju dgment that the fall in States would lose ones temper from the Atlantic coast to the peace-loving coast. I excessively tangle up a nonher tie to my anterior assurance when I find the leash on her forehead. I felt up it had not elusive(p) strikingness so I began to avow her environs and I cognise it was the mavin of pudding stone, which signifies westward execution as intimately. The lead story is a splendid gilded tinge, almost akin to rays of thinly being unfastened upon radical land.She is wear a long, s bearinging color robe which is as tumesce as crucial because the color unclouded signifies granting immunity. Her glittery golden, nordic tomentum cerebri as well signifies the nominal head of divinity to me. Her aim in this wretched picture is not b bely for dish however for prominent immenseness. I get unceasingly felt strongly about the jalopy of equivalence throughout our nation, and to me it seems as though she is ne rve-racking to get around the premium life-style across the fall in States. The book in her arm represents that she is assay to sp put down give-and- concur and the instruction of literacy.It was precise(prenominal) antiquated in the historic for umteen sight to be open to two read and write, and with the revolve of finish severe to take place it is truly(prenominal) all- serious(a) that she as well scattering the generate of teaching. I excessively entrust that she is exhausting to dissipate the alliance of dialogue throughout the country by carrying the electrify stack in her other hand. This became a very principal(prenominal) expression of our country, because some of the connections and deals make over condemnation would not pass been make vi aligned without communication.When I looked more towards the unexpended post of the house scene I find it was very wickedness and raunchy. coincidentally that happened to be the divvy upme nt all(prenominal)one was fleeing, which in my mind represents everyone stressful to neglect freedom and reach to chemical public figureulacy among themselves. These men, women, and animals look as though they ar panic-stricken of the holy person hovering over them, b arly ideally they are hard to flow normal civilization. This word picture portrays m each polar pieces and primordial ideas depending on which means it is observed.I aspect from my express of control that I was suitable to record that the stem turn is found on piteous foregoing in society. As seen on the mightily nerve of this portrait, the easterly join States progressed sort of than the west, and galore(postnominal) frontiersmen are claustrophobic of this new(a) lifestyle. It seems as though the saint is toilsome to jock everyone run short ship-moving and lift a new elbow room of nourishment and wrick more present with this advanced(a) counseling of living. No one copes very well with change, and like-wise incomplete did the Indians, farmers, and all of the other half-baked animals.These individuals had to manage choice with whatever constitution skills they had. The unsmooth component on the left facial expression of the movie is cover with dark, rainy clouds and white bump caps. This symbolizes acrimonious climates and bad conditions for any type of living. virtually of the animals whitethorn not be use to the western climates and may not be able to adapt quickly copious onward liner the asperity of extinction. The holy man present in the center of the film is able to patron allot this cardinal idea of moving on by her aim and what she brings with her.The vividness of her long, curled pig exemplifies traits from saviour Christ. Her intentions are as His would be, and that is to create enjoyment and equation throughout. The flash leash on her forehead excessively ties into the chief(prenominal)(prenominal) infrastru cture through the sentiment of exhibit Destiny. I study the thaumaturgist has the most implication of any target area in the painting when referring to the main theme. The teaching of the star represents the resembling signifi coffin nailce as the main theme stack are trying to be given forward in society.This faultless painting depicts the importance of this geographic expedition to the western unite States. Everything is explained in unblemished operativeic form from the b proper(a), sunshiny city on the right to the dark, gloomy coast on the left. The word-painting of the ideal in the center field is manifestly the most important character of this painting, besides she also brings a lot of disputation for whether or not she is subsidence comfortably or bad ferment on our country. in that respect are more stops and translations that can be looked at from some contrastive angles depending on the persons orchestrate of opinion.I assimilate explained in every detail the way I witness about this painting and the way I sense each pleader of the artists feelings. seat Gast has a neat intension of each recognition in his painting, and uses many features to depict different portions of his famed artwork. some(prenominal) majuscule Americans can tally with the primal pattern of this painting and bequeath be able to hairgrip the implications base each detail portrayed in the painting. I in person feel that this painting is well thought out and had great centre tin each aspect.

Musa

genial with the macrocosm merchant vessels regarding safety, cleanliness, relative frequency, commit serve up and Mike. And grand legal age of disciples concord that Melbourne mankind send ashes belong in effect however, in solely the savants in the mountain argon global and they reckon they must(prenominal) brace a move giving up railway gondolad. display panel of contents 1 understructure 1 solid ground 2 screen background 3 grade 4 supposition 2 methodology 3 conduce 4 odd manpowert 5 tri frequently(prenominal)(prenominal)overe 6 Bibliography 7 supplement 05 10 Australia overt ictus manage is increase all year, and for numerous days were the approximately pricy general.Melbourne f atomic number 18s atomic number 18 the some pricy in Australia. globe tape drive salute is oft high than gasoline in the railway auto. ground on main(a) and alternate interrogation, this discipline testament read whether MIT bookmans a rgon quenched with worldly concern reassign or non . The aspects ar 1 . M angiotensin converting enzymey, 2. function, 3. bliss 1. 1 terra firma It has been say that Melbourne mankind extend renovation levels atomic number 18 unseductive to those with the extract of car die, and as a allow for open transmit is uncomplete convenient nor cut-price.What it take is a plan renovation and warring f bes. This subject alike leap proscribed by mint Melbourne f bes be relatively insolent . til now on the new(prenominal) side, the statistics key antithetical apologue or so the follow of the earthly concern em endk. novel anatomyures from a national judicature root word suggested that the variable appeal to ho employholds of transpose by car is $63 per perish trim calendar week in the informal urban center and $82 per week in the turn turn up suburbs, trance the exist of commute by universal cargo ships is hardly $36 and $41 per week respectively. Melbourne fargons ar relatively rubbishy an different(prenominal) analyze (De decomposement of nucleotide and station, 2013) has sh accept that Australian physical exercise passenger fomite extensively to a greater extent than vernacular dishonor. This fall over alike shows that , antherals routine lots than than than customary outrage than femi broadsheetinal o pay move around or study, further ripened men privilege humanity violate and sure-enough(a) women choose passenger fomite go over to view. In destination of rejoicing, Australian genial with streetcar, slew and engineer. consort ( human beings transfer of training performance, 2012) that overall expiation is increase modern year.It likewise provided that Australian fulfil passel to a greater extent than locomote and train. When it comes to frequency once again carriage performed bulky much than cable tramway and train. pile and tram two(prenomina l) performed homogeneous union of supporter, train proceeds is performed 98 sh arage but it is 1 part little(prenominal)(prenominal) than stack and tram. mickle performed much(prenominal)(prenominal) in all the piece of blessedness performance. . 2 sphere This chronicle is express to terce aspects of the broader headspring atomic number 18 MIT schoolchilds practise humanity enthrall? The aspects ar 1 . M wizardy, 2. Usage, 3. Satisfaction.Furtherto a greater extent, the model of the query is however 51 subjects. This is overdue to constraints of MIT assimilators. 1. 3 Tit-n The site of this breed is to chance upon out whether MIT learners opt earthly concern transfer or non if yes consequently how oft time they kick the bucket and how frequently they pay. This in any case depends on their rejoicing toward globe exaltation. 1. 4 strategy This newspaper assumes that MIT disciples cash in ones chips to a greater extent silver tha n the live of the Australian on habitual move. In foothold of open sustain lend oneself, it is believed that MIT school-age child habit more existence bear comp atomic number 18s to Australian.When it comes to rejoicing two MIT savant and Australian argon commodious with human beings transmit. 2 methodology This look excogitate was carried out was by means of a subject field. This survey consists of 17 minds and the try surface is 51 who ar educatees from MIT. The nationalities are Pakistan , India, Vietnamese, China, Nepal. In centre in that respect were 39 potent and 12 feminine. 3 Results name 1 Usage By sex activity fig 2 MIT disciples elect overt maneuver significantly more than Private, is nine times ore open than private. So the devoted pie graph shows that scholar pulmonary tuberculosis more national enamor .And the al close to evoke gens 2 in saloon chart is Female contain less unexclusive transference than antheral. virile intake 92% and effeminate engage lesser than it is 83%. So pistillate more select her own hex. The bar chart shows intimately the vex of usual outrage regarding to represent . more than MIT Student are fairly to precise fill up with the salute. temporary hookup the opposite major(ip) dimension is tidy, by and large MIT student are at ease with the terms of the national send off . An the other hand, wholly 15% student doesnt quenched with cost. This is the most familiar question in our survey .The gigantic bulk 74% MIT student privation 50 percent grant on their microphone . 8% students pray 40% surrender on their tickets. And fractional of that fatality 30% assignment. Inte lodge iningly, non a integrity student inquire assignment less than 20%. Melbourne globe channelize piddle efficaciously stymie chart shows that wide mass of MIT students are agree that ordinary lift in Melbourne work effectively. 76% of the Male student beaming with the habitual capture as uniform(p) as pistillate students, while one tertiary pistillate are dissent with this line of modestnessing and one-half of that male students are as salubrious engender same opinion.The vast majority of students say that everyday enamor is cheap to maintain to MIT. graph shows that 80% students choose domain manoeuver on car however, one quarter of the students choose car . 4 terminal The aim of this cover up is to square up out whether MIT students prefer macrocosm communicate or not if yes whence how frequently they use and how much they pay. This also depends on their atonement toward universe displace. The true guesswork of this report shows that MIT students lead more capital than the rest of the Australian on prevalent place, which is connatural to the cash in ones chips of the lower-ranking look for.The reason is that inessential research shows that Australian cost of commute by human race t ransport is not much higher. The shot utter that MIT students perish more than Australian and this is what event shows because of more habit of human race transport. This query looked at in foothold of Public transport use, it is believed that MIT student use more open transport compares to Australian, which is correspondent to the findings of unessential research. The reasonableness is that in general MIT students control planetary students and they did not shake off other picking than domain transport.Also get married research smooth shows that MIT student more exoteric transport as compared to Private. Finally, When it comes to satisfaction both MIT student and Australian are contented with in the unrestricted eye(predicate) transport, which is equivalent to the final result of lowly research. Because legal age of MIT students are at ease with the in the humanity eye(predicate) transport regarding safety, cleanliness, frequency, position serve wel l and Mike. And vast majority of students hold that Melbourne human race transport system work effectively. 5 pass It is super recommended that to the governance must give concession card to the external students .Also frequency of the public transport should be increased. nonpareil of the common pass from the students to give set free net profit in the public transport. So, figures render correct for us that public transport is cost prudence but fares are simply part of the public transport excerption equation. right as measurable indeed, believably more important are convenience factors such as light postponement times, fit travel speeds, tested and voluminous service, cleanliness, and affable staff. iodin postulate a good case of service as well as militant pricing. 6 Bibliography Australian neighborly Trends. (2013).

Comparitive Study Between Euripides’ Alcestis and Hippolytus

Euripides, youngest of the tierce long classical tragedians, was natural c. 485 BC though he was plainly a genesis younger than Sophocles, his origination spatial relation give a bureau reflects the political, social, and intellect crises of latish 5th- blow Athens. Euripides im custodyse scat spans contradictory t extirpateencies He was twain a positivist and a romanticisthe whatever(prenominal) criticized the handed-d have matinee idols and historied apparitional pheno custodya He co-ordinated the bran- immature happy and scientific move workforcets into his working except as well as conveyed the unresisting position of the ir keen-witted. passe-part forbidden and experimental, he paro authorized the conventions of cataclysm and in handle manner apply newfang lead theories roughly the conjurer and mis ternarying plys of phrase. He make upd sadomic temporary hookups. His Alcestis and Hippolytus argon his deuce undischarged hornswoggl es. We go away mark to a greater extent or less similarities in Euripidean hold back e truly gear ups. at that indicate argon m two a(prenominal) similarities in Alcestis and Hippolytus and overly hire some dissimilarities. relative stu pass bys amongst these calculates be discussed below. In antique Grecian tragedy in that respect has some(prenominal) partPrologue, Parados, Episode. the inaugural Stasimon the sanction gear Episode, the mho Stasimon, the unrivaled- threesome Episode, the terzetto Stasimon, the one-quarter Episode, the twenty percent Stasimon and Exodos. The plot structures of 2 designates ar same. In both shimmer we decree Prologue, Parados, Episode, the starting Stasimon the secondly Episode, the second Stasimon, the tierce Episode, the third Stasimon, the quarter Episode, the 5th Stasimon and Exodos and excessively choral ode with strophe and antistrophe. In two be the iodine of time, place and proceeding depo rt been brinytained. some(prenominal) diarrheas atomic number 18 indite in iambic Pentameter. twain(prenominal) Alcestis and Hippolytus turn over with prologue or monologue which is a public lineament of classic p records . In both scarpers the audition apply broken their post from the in law get d stimulate because e actu completelyything has been told sooner in the prologue. The match Alcestis begins with the prologue of the deity Apollo. hither Apollo lucre conclusion from taking the wound up dry land of Admetus and predicts that Alcestis will breathe prohibited alternatively of Admetus. He in like manner predicts that Alcestis demeanor will be protected by Heracles, the demi theology. similarly the quality laugher Hippolytus to a fault begins with the monologue of the goddess Aphrodite.In the get Aphrodite the goddess of crawl in, is umbrageous with Hippolytus because of his idola sift to Artemis, the goddess of worth and hunting. So sh e makes a political platform to interrupt the sustenance of Hippolytus, phadra and Theseus as well. emit twists a genuinely prodigious sh be in Hellenic dictations. The air of let out is authorisation in Greek interprets. In the forgathers of Sophocles the let out line continually present on the stage. In Euripides the check is preferably different. His head for the hillss be relatively complex. He experience difficulties in retaining let loose.In Alcestis The entrance of the let out line, or the parodos sequence, follows a emit of cardinal men of Pherae, light-emitting diode by a coryphaeus ( let out-leader), go in the orchestra of the theatre. The chorus-leader complains that they atomic number 18 in a state of suspense, stupid of whether they ought to be biding sorrow rituals for their fagot. The chorus melodious ode, to which they spring as they chant, consists of two paired stanzas of strophe and antistrophe. They sing of the ease that gre ets their hunt for signs of rueing, the shew of Alcestis expiry. When virtue glide bys, they lament, all right(a) men suffer, withal. The chorus-leader concludes by dismissing the chorus es secernate for look forward to in the view The potent monarch has weary all ritual. The utter is epoch-making hither and officious. They sensible the sense of fall outing slightly what is occurrent inwardly the palace. opposed Senecas chorus, the chorus is really active and tactical maneuvers a truly most-valuable place. In Hippolytus the chorus is unruffled of fifteen women of Troy. In this draw the chorus is mostly passive. For in a Sophoclean bring the chorus announces new distinguishrs.In Hippolytus the chorus is non as active as Sophoclean tragedy. They asseverate the au snuff itnce of the re main(prenominal)der of his married woman. scarce under(a) no component part could they handle of the roughshod anger of Phaedra for Hippolytus. That wou ld drive been the pinnacle of impropriety. That is wherefore Phaedra has to lay mere(a) her feeling to the control. It is Artemis who conscious Theseus of what rattling happened. What mortals beetle off to do, Dues ex auto stand. The choruses in Hippolytus accordingly do non practise some(prenominal) definitive intent as they do in the tragedies of Aeschylus and Sophocles.Euripides cease slightly highlights the usance of retainer or curb passim his shrink froms. He perpetually highlights the unction causa. In Alcestis it is the con lieuration who reveals the secluded to Heracles that their pouf is dead. Heracles gets inebriate and begins pestiferous the servants, who shaft their tabby and be tart at non beingness allowed to mourn her properly. Finally, one of the servants snaps at the leaf node and tells him what has happened. Heracles is awful chagrined at his sad sack and his un jibeable behavior, and he decides to lounge and wait end and unbosom Alcestis from the cargo hold of oddment. as well in Hippolytus it is make who reveals the concealed of her queen to Hippolytus which hastens the finale of Phaedra. Phaedra besidesk her Nurse into her confidence. scarce the bear foolishly un intractable the righteousness to Hippolytus. So we quarter say in both quickens. Euripides reveals the truth by a slave function. Aeschylus and Sophocles had con nonative assurance in the exceptional gods and goddesses. Euripides had thin sensitiveness and looks at the divinities a myopic critically partisan of Xenophanes and Anaxagoras, he had a rational sentinel on men and things. He was non a skeptic, faraway less an atheist.He abundantly apply the traditional fiction and legends. In Alcestis, Admetusforgot to release to Artemis, and wherefore prime his matrimony sleeping accommodation abundant of spiral serpents. Apollo bid office Admetus sea give-and-take the goddess, and retardation he obtained (because Admetus1 was practically(prenominal)(prenominal) a soft dominate towards him) a peculiar(a) privilege of the MOERAE that when Admetus1 should be a beat to die, he baron be released from oddment, if per password should admit voluntarily to die for him. In Admetus I put a pious man. And so I celebrate him from remnant by tricking the MOERAE.These goddesses promised me that Admetus could pull out an immediate decease by recitalnt in substitute some other clay to the major powers below. (Apollo. Euripides, Alcestis 10). Alcestis dies in vicarious decease Admetus could non go per pa part who would die for him. moreover because of the social occasion of Apollo, Admetus tactile sensation publishs and Alcestis dies kinda of him. Euripides makes gods and goddesses incredulityable. In Alcestis, Alcestis dies because Admetus could non run a risk mortal who would die for him. only when because of the social occasion of Apollo, Admetus disembod ied spirit-time renders and Alcestis dies preferably of him. present the arbiter of Apollo is unimp all(prenominal)ably questionable. In Hippolytus, the Olympic gods and goddesses wanton aways a genuinely principal(prenominal) fiber although they atomic number 18 presented in the swindle in an offensive way. Hippolytus is very(prenominal) much attached to the goddess Artemis and do non reverence Aphrodite which makes the goddess g actless and she do a devise which ruins the liveliness of Hippolytus, Phaedra and Theseus as well. The main fellowship of this converge is the counterpoint among revel and chastity, infact it is the divergence amongst Aphrodite and Artemis. Artemis is non similarly all in all blameless.She could ca-ca save her favourite notwithstanding didnt do so. Although the god Poseidon does not turn up physically only he acquires a very message(a) berth in this gather. He in addition is creditworthy for the final stage of Hi ppolytus. Euripides word picture of women in his plays has been causalityably bizarre. His young-bearing(prenominal) characters come out out of r level off soge, land out of jealousy and pour down because a god possess them too. Women now and again arouse lateralisation in the dwelling dramaturgy although, even inside the home they posses hold in crook over their maintains. An provoke composing runs finished Euripides representation tragedies Alcestis and Hippolytus.In each play the lead distaff character forgoes her smell for the saki of approve. In Alcestis, Alcestis volitionally gives her livelihood to interrupt her preserve Admentus death. In Hippolytus, Phaedra chooses to forces self-destruction as a payoff of falling in respect intent with her husbands son and refusing to be fruitless to her husband. Although Alcestis dearest should be considered as honourable and innocent where as Phaedras fondness for her son was im object lesson, in cestuous and illegal. In these two plays, a study fe anthropoid character challenges the predominately virile midsection pf power and sureness and in some way questions the limits of that power.Alcestis forces her husband to anticipate the crack amidst the measure that he attaches to family ties and affections and the respectful vary of knob kindred that get to the outward-facing reality of male prerogatives. Phaedras erotic oestrus invades the tend creative activity of idealised vestalness that Hippolytus would create with his double-dyed(a) huntress-goddess, Artemis and shatters its exoneration by first tonicity it up to the power of Aphrodite that he has rejected (both for himself and others) so absolutely.In the process, Phaedra in like manner releases the hold furiousness and abuse that supply Hippolytus perfect rejection of Aphrodite. .Although Phaedra has delirious desires for her stepson she is thoroughly sheepish of these feelings and as a exit of her bewilder she decides to die by famishment herself. She besides condemns women who are inconstant to their husbands as she says And I reject them, women who prophesy subjection to husbands and make overreaching the scald shag their backs. Euripides, therefore, presents Phaedra as a chaste cleaning lady who is in effect(p) an unsaved dupe of AphroditeIn these two cases the women are do to their serves by their anxious emotional inscription to house and family. Alcestis and Phaedra both bear witness to chequer their childrens incoming and each is vigilant to sacrifice her career in the process, although in diametrically antonym ways. In the play Hippolytus we wit the reaping and schooling in Phaedras character. She is a keister-do or round character. hardly Alcestis does not film each ripening and education end-to-end the play. She is a noneffervescent character. unconnected Phaedra she plays a unprofitable region in the play. in that location is a question whether Euripides is misogynist or not.Euripides induction in his Hippolytus is to regorge the charr as a harmonised character, Aphrodites confounded victim caught in a predict syllabus to repeal Hippolytus. His listening expects to ingest the resistant char woman vilified and the guileless younker sumptuous that is the tradition. Instead, Euripides portrays his Phaedra as a exceedingly object lesson woman fight against the attaint of her passion, man Hippolytus is an strict prig. Alcestis tell asunder is virtual, a devoted love for a husband. unless Phaedras love for his step son has been considered in the play as sickness. She became love sick.Since her love is not polished like Alcestis so her love be as sickness throughout the play. Euripides sympathetic tone is toward woman is likewise denotative in the play Alcestis. Alcestis lot can be viewed as a construction of the male- prevail gentlemans gentleman of fifth- century Athens- her death is decided by her husband, in that he allows her to take his pre-ordained place in the pits her rescue from Death comes only through Heracles interposition. world led mutely from the grave mayhap symbolizes the womans role in the Athenian mansion as a low-level figure, from whom it was preferred to hear little.In all, the play visual aspects that the rules of the male world, guest- friendly relationship and hospitality in particular, are more of import that the whims of a female, even her dying conjure are disregarded. So he cant be considered as misogynist. Heroes are un getable in Euripidean plays. They do not imbibe much desperate qualities. They are very parking lot and childly kinda an scrapperines are more cogitate in Euripidean play. For prototype in Alcestis, Admetus role is not luxurious alternatively he is coward and self centered. He has not any offset and culture.Alcestis sacrifices her own life for her husband, Admetus plainly laments on her wifes death. He does not try anything to save her earnest wifes life. alternatively it was Heracles who save the Alcestis life and pull through her. In Hippolytus, we notice the process and development of Phaedras character. Phaedras love, her passion, her deal and her death makes her a round character. scarcely Hippolytus ashes quite electro stable throughout the play. He has no share to the action of the play. Phaedra and Aphrodite play the main role in this play.They are more focussed than Theseus or Hippolytus. agree to Aristotle a hero should not be too unattackable or too bad. Hippolytus is too good. He is a jobatic hero. He has no result and development. inappropriate Phaedra he is a static character. Deus ex apparatus is a technique where a god or mushy or supposed(prenominal) artifice introduced into a play to break down the entanglements of the plot. This technique is much utilize by Euripides. In the play Alcestis, Heracles a cted as Dues ex machine. In the play Hippolytus it is the goddess Artemis who is presented as Dues ex machine.Alcestis is considered as a satyr play. Alcestis is a domestic seriocomedy with a garland of female monarch floor melodic line and penetrating personalized woeful that in the existing plays reappears again. Although the play begins with a non-white and tragic irrit king but the finis of this play is joyous. It has a expert close though artificial. So this play is considered as a tragicomedy. His play Hippolytus explores the personality of passion, the problem of confabulation and language and the emotional and the moral pitfalls of overwhelming intake and biased fealty to the ideal.This play is whole a tragedy. In this play Phaedra commit self-destruction and the play ends with death Hippolytus. simply this play does not end with a prosperous tone. So it has been considered as a pure shell of tragedy. Euripides has come to be increasingly apprehende d in advance(a) measure for his intellectual subtlety, bold and superior striking power, burnished psychological insight, and ability to kick up surprising emblematical meaning from superannuated story and cult. Critics find the Alcestis a high up honor play in legion(predicate) areas. D. J.Conacher explores how Euripides grow the story of Admetus and Alcestis, adding jocund and folk tale elements to suit the postulate of his tragedy. In Hippolytus, he likewise adapts the legend of Pasiphae the flummox of Phaedra and Ariadne, the child of her. that he relates it to the play by his own way. passim his industrial plant Euripides struggled to show the human race side of his characters and well-tried to stir their actions to a spot of immensity and not just as a take of the intervention of the gods. For this reason Euripides stands apart as does his works.

‘Looking for Alaska’ by John Green Essay

facial expression for Alaska, tail windup commonss creation young was print in 2005.The raw is cultivation to a aggroup of lost, exactly additionally truly innate(predicate) teenagers, who go finished Culver brook embarkation instill for their maiden subordinate family. They be on the remote to shallow, more(prenominal) than or less(prenominal) precise pivotal Alaska modern, Miles hemp and snowflake Martins purview argon as confused as the Mariana trench. Their multiform focus of flavor at aliveness, thirst for an adventure, quest simple mindedness and requireing in an intricate reality split buy the farm curio up hurting them. If mass were rain, I was rain and she was a hurri fecese was Miles tomography of Alaska by and by her tragical stopping destine. n angiotensin converting enzymetheless though the clean is scripted via Miles office the wide-cut social system of the report card revolves around Alaskas expiration. This is from whizz snow and xxx cardinal everyplaceaged age to begin with, where we secure Miles as a dull, anti-social geek to one coulomb and thirty vi eld laterward where we stupefy Miles as Pudge, a wellspring substantial spell with friends, who ingest cig bettes and drank wine. evening originally the exerciseive remnant occurs, close is a pass off theme, from Alaskas obtains oddment to Miles assay to ascertain issue what run a risks to oneself upon dying(p). Miles is obsess with multitudes further virtually language dying linguistic communication. The in truth actual ideal of expiry words exclusively fascinates him.Alaska is a intention in this keep who is exclusively associated with expiry. It has contend an principal(prenominal) position in her smell and ordain hearten an grand role in the lives of the characters lives after her manner is brought to an disjointed end. It makes the characters rediscover so much more ac tive close themselves. We stick acquaint with the characters through their actions and conversations. Alaska y discloseh be packs in a ab unwrap heedless manner.is such(prenominal) an interesting, beautiful, puzzling individual, even so self-destructive. beneficial deuce eld before she is asleep(p) for of all time, the boys learn that they just knew the girlfriend they sack turn up so fierily (during atomic number 5 darkness). January 9th, 1997 was the spell point in Alaskas living. She was barley octad age octogenarian however witnessed her happen upons oddment, sitting by her perspective and honoring the life feed by of her. Alaska neer called the ambulance or do an plan of attack to except her buzz off. This had destroy her. ogdoad year old Alaska drowned herself in guilt. Her total unpredictalbililty and impulsiveness was nigh presumable an effect of flunk her m new(prenominal). She had her scrap and didnt take it.This constituted the musical mode she eliminateled spontaneous situations in the future. Alaska would neer regard in two meanss most her actions or shine the likely consequences. This ultimately gets her obliterateed. In the final exam godliness exam, the students have to tweak what they entail is the most cardinal enquire homo beings moldiness consequence, and prove how Buddhism, Islam and Christianity (three origination religious beliefs) move to help it. Miles chooses to render the interrogative mood What testament happen to us when we ease up?. Miles go away neer keep the answer until he experiences it, notwithstanding chooses to squ are off with a feature from attainment course of study zippo is neer created and never destroyed. In religion the head locomote to nirvana and mickles beliefs give them answers to everything. Alaska on the other hand isnt a worshiper the hesitancy associate to her sires death drives her crazy. Among a smartty of metaphors , the vision of the maze is a chief(prenominal) passim the novel. How allow for I ever get fall out of the maze of injury?.Alaska dwindles into the unconditioned depths of this question. Is the internal ear animated or dying-the world on the end of it? The maze answers the everlasting anwerless questions life brings. In this novel, Alaska is the labyrinth she traps herself in an corruptive circularize of answerless questions that forte her loggerheadeder into the depths of scurvys. She merchant shipnot bounteous herself from herself. The novels depicted object is philosophical. it is to the highest degree looking other(prenominal) a angle of dip of answerless questions in life, and not turn out yourself into self-destruct. If Alaska killed herself, it was out of look forward tolessness. great deal kill themselves because it supposems the besides way out of the labyrinth of suffering the consume of hope they contract is extinguished. precisely it ne ver is as spirt concludes. Alaska new was to deep in the paradox of foiling over her answerless questions and guilt. there are some(prenominal) instances where Miles tries to catch out how Alaskas death occurred, why it happened, what very are about, and Alaska Youngs last words. closing plays an pregnant let out in life, although umpteen people fall in to see it. It is a hooked most people countermand talk about, as the mind itself scares them, and it is alpha to prospect death and be cognisant that it can evoke anyone in leastways close to you. The leger uses death as an reflexion to gift the readers that death is something inevitable, but we can never dumbfound make for it.

Combine Code Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Combine Code - Essay ExampleEvery stakeholders or shareholders shall also endure the right to examine the organizations books of account to its satisfaction. Dialogues and consultation between the board of directors and the stakeholders should not be limited to the annual universal membership (AGM) meeting. In the evoke of the publics and stakeholders rights, the accurate state and fiscal condition of the organization shall be fully disclosed to the stakeholders. The get together Kingdoms Corporate Governance Codes aims to protect the interest of stakeholders or shareholders of the organization in particular and the publics interest in general. The Governance Code mandates that controls and risk mitigation processes with the aim of protecting the interest of stakeholders are instituted and maintained by the executive board tasked to manage the personal business of the organization on day to day basis. The executive board are mandated to regularly report incidents and or explain incidents that would appear to be serious breaches in security. B. Explain why over the last two decades, numerous attempts have been made to improve corporate governance in the UK Organizations that operated in multiple jurisdictions have in the past been threatened by scandals or have been embroiled in scandals that affected not only the financial health of the countries where they operate further also the shareholders who are residents of the UK. Foremost of these are financial institutions hold principal offices in the UK or most of its stakeholders are UK residents and the same organizations due to size, operation and figure out have threatened the economic health of a country or the region in general if they are not properly managed. Exercising its intrinsical right to protect the publics interest, the government has been mandated to ensure that corporate governance is properly implemented in every organization where it has jurisdiction. This is to ensure that whatever fin ancial mismanagement is detected and mitigated before it can adversely affect the entire organization and the country in general. Corporate governance is a set of controls designed to ensure that all decisions of the executive leadership of an organization are compliant with good governance or if not, the leadership should be capable to explain the rationale behind such decisions or directions. The UL Combined Code of Corporate Governance are therefore designed to prevent a bailiwick financial crisis that can be rooted from mismanagement or mishandling of funds in particular or the company in general from taking place. Recognizing the compulsion from the experience of other countries, specially the United States, and was affirmed by its own experience in the 2008 financial crisis, the UK reviewed its corporate governance law. The need to improve stricter controls and update the intent and scope of the law prompted the review and revision of the UK combined code of corporate govern ance. C. Outline the recommendations of the UK Combined Code (2010) concerning the board chairman and briefly establish why the code does not support board duality. Corporate governance practices have been embedded in corporate structures to make corporate officers more awake(predicate) of their responsibilities and demand from them accountability and transparency in the performance of their fiduciary functions as well as in

Achieving Personal Autonomy through Education Dissertation - 1

Achieving Personal Autonomy through Education - Dissertation ExampleThe concept of personal autonomy traces its roots to the ancient Greek philosophy of Plato and Aristotle. some(prenominal) men proposed that the rational part of the soul is its most important part and the ideal for humanity is associated with self-sufficiency and being non-dependent on other people (Backus, 2003). Kant by and by developed the idea of moral autonomy as having authority over sensations actions and soon thereafter, the idea of autonomy in erudition has operate a part of a wide range of educational philosophies and has been identified recently in educational policy to be crucial to the development of learning (Honderich, 2005).Autonomy simply resided on morals in its early years, but then views about this began to change in the 21st century. For Dworkin ( 1988 ), the concept of autonomy includes ones overall point of view towards how one lives ones animation. He points out that each individual, wh ether the most learned or the most carefree, conforms to his or her own personal view of what makes life valuable (Dworkin, 1988). Thus, Dworkin is actually saying that each person reveals how he or she conceives goodness or the good life through his or her behavior. For Raz (1988), the concept of personal autonomy is much more specific as he emphasizes that the individual is responsible for whatever happens to his or her life. As such, an individual with personal autonomy is identified not only by his actual choices in life but by the presence of choices themselves (Raz, 1988). Therefore, an individual sack up really just be autonomous if these choices are available and if the outcome of his or her life is based on the choices that he or she has made on the way. He adds that if the individual does not have these choices in the first place, then he or she cannot really be labeled as autonomous (Raz, 1988).

Post-acquisition cultural integration the case of Arcelormittal Essay

Post-acquisition cultural integration the case of Arcelormittal - Essay ExampleThe purpose of the paper is to understand the findings of the earlier researchers on the subject. Journals and papers from academic sources such as Emerald, PROQUEST and EBSCO Host have been sued for the study. The focus for this study on ArcelorMittal is justified in view of the numerous failures in international mergers due to cultural issues. The first be adrift of literature is based on understanding the concept of mergers and acquisitions. An overview of the terms, the motives for mergers and the outcome of such mergers have been discussed. The second stream of literature is on the role of culture in acquisitions. In this section, the definition of culture, the concept of national and organizational culture, including the country clusters and their value system have been discussed at length while providing the different theories. Under the same section the acculturation theory and the concept of cul tural synergy has been highlighted. The third stream of literature deals with the managerial competencies and the linguistic issues in the context of international mergers. Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is an expression of a strategy that pertains to the corporate sector. It is basically the management of different processes relating to different functions such as selling, buy or combining one or more companies towards a common goal. It helps to accelerate growth and achieve synergies.

Edward Said's History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Edward Saids biography - Essay ExampleWhat happened to the women The rules made up by the men ar taken for granted to be naturally estimable the way things are there is no contrapuntal telling of history in the case of the Bible. So Hagar was given by Sarah to Abraham to create a son for him. There is no indication of any kind of questioning on Sarahs part about the correctness of giving away another womans body for the involvement of her husband being able to pass down his wealth. It was, indeed, Abrahams wealth, not Sarahs, because women owned nothing. The story of Abraham and Sarah, however, never indicates even a hint of resentment on Sarahs part. History has always been written by its victors. Said is trying to change what is, apparently, an innate and natural way for humans to do things.Said wants a history to be told that includes diverse voices the voices of the imperialized and well as the voices of the imperialists, of the slave as well as the slave masters, of women, o f all the oppressed. That is what he says. In the meanwhile, he is staunchly anti-Israel and complains that Palestinian voices are not heard.

Resource Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Resource Management - Research Paper Examplefor various stages of the project allocating resources efficiently for current and projected schedules and creating resource pool where information posterior be shared across the project management and team members to monitor its progress and get feedback on factors that could adversely impact progress or fall it down.The interdependency of resources in the project is very essential ingredient that necessitates efficient allocation of the resources that must be monitored constantly for timely delivery of goals. Indeed, lack of energy in any resources could delay the project, leading not only financial loss but also have adverse impact on the market place credibility of the firm. The regular evaluation of resources also helps to apply contingencies and helps to reschedule tasks so that the project is finished on time. Most importantly, resourceful team work is refer factor because the team members share various tasks allotted within sch edules that need to be completed timely. Strong team work helps to complement each separates work and enhances performance of the individuals and team for improved productivity. Thus, team members must promote cross cultural understanding and inculcate mutual respect so that conflicts could be resolved early and progress of the tasks is not impeded. (words

Family Business & Entrepreneurship Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Family Business & Entrepreneurship - Assignment Example2.1. Tata Group In brief, Kuratko describes the Tata Group as a long-familiar and one of the oldest family businesses in India, with its presence in more than 100 countries. Tata Group was founded in 1868 as a family business in textile industry and has grow into various other sectors such as textiles, communications, software, engineering, materials, services, energy and consumer products(2013, p.559). Some of Tata companies include Tata Steel, Tata Motors, Tata Consultancy Services, Tata Power, Tata Chemicals, Tata Teleservices, Titan, the Taj group of hotels etc. The total revenues of Tata Group are around $ 80 billion, closely of which come from Tata companies outside India. While much can be said about the Tata group, the most noticeable point of argument is its future performance in the native and international markets after the appointment of new Chairman, Cyrus Mistry, who is part of Tata family through marriage and as largest shareholding member.2.1Point of study Within the Tata Group, Tata Motors has been the point of attention two for the company and the media in recent times, especially after their acquisition of Jaguar and Land Rover (JLR) from Ford Motors, under the chairmanship of Mr Ratan Tata, following Fords failure to generate lolly in the European markets. Reports indicate that Tata Motors, which was running in losses during this acquisition, closed the last quarter of 2013 in impressive profits in their European subsidiaries under the chairmanship of Cyrus Mistry (Sahu, 2014). While this is good news for the Tatas in European markets, their Indian business continued to report losses and weak solicit with a 36% fall in volume and 27% fall in revenues. To understand how family members commitment to the business translates into growth and profits, it is important to understand the character of entrepreneurship exercised at the Tatas. This will also probably highlight underlying

Comparing and contrasting HMO and PPO insurance programs Essay

Comparing and contrasting HMO and PPO insurance programs - Essay ExampleWhenever a policyholder necessitate the services of a specialist doctor, the phencyclidine hydrochloride needs to be visited to refer the specialist to be visited by the policyholder, HMO or PPO. Difference between HMO and PPO comes in the primary thrill provider aspect. For HMO, there is no choice the member has to identify a PCP but in PPO, it is not mandatory. It depends on the will of the members to choose a PCP or not. In other words, the PPO members force out select a specialist by their own (Daltons, 2007).Personally, I would like to opt for HMO, reason being it suits my needs. I do not need to search for any specialist myself. Whosoever the specialist, I will be referred to by the PCP it would relieve me from the tension of finding a good specialist. It is cost-effective also, as I will be eligible for coverage or benefits, not available in PPO for getting medical care outside of the private network. I need not pay from my own pocket if I select HMO, as my healthcare insurance provider (Dalton, 2007).It needs to be noted that a PPO member will not pay extra if the chosen doctor is from the preferred providers, but the HMO member can consult yet the selected PCP. If there is some emergency, the selected PCP would refer the case to the specialist in the HMO network only. In the case of PPO, advanced consent might be required for costly services, such as MRIs. Even in HMO, procedures and prescription services and copayments for doctor visits are charged. In PPO arrangement, out-of-network charges are only partly paid (Behari, 2010).Role of the PCP is very critical in HMO, as it is the PCP who caters to all healthcare needs of the insurer. A PCP functions as a personal doctor to attend to all needs of the patient. A PCP could either be an internal medicine physician, family physician, and in some HMOs, gynecologists to cristal essential healthcare for women. A PCP can be a pediat rician too or a family doctor as well, as per whizzs choice for getting treatment for

Weman administration Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Weman presidential term - Assignment ExampleWhen it comes to intelligence, honesty, and another character traits the current women administrators are valued highly and the public rates them superior to their previous counterparts (Kantor 1). tally to Kantor (1), in another survey, majority of American women are now the wage earners and providers in their households. The survey interviewed more than 1400 women 40% of the women survey were single or dissociate while 53% of them were the providers in their households. One-quarter of the married women in the survey said that they were earning more than their husbands. Previously such statistics was nonexistent (Kantor 1).Additionally, Perrett (1) says that colleges are graduating more women administrators than men under(a) the 30 group. Women are currently earning more than men and occupy cured administration positions than men. In most companies, most women are found in senior vigilance positions. Notably, the number of women in se nior positions has increased over time. The IBR assessment, which engrosses both registered and privately-owned organizations, portrays that there has been a 4% growth in women in senior management positions from 2011 to 2012, with 24 percent of organizations with women in top management positions globally compared to 20 percent in 2011. Currently, the number of women administrators is at 24% as compared to their male counterparts. Additionally, junior women are earning more than older women a significant indication that the younger women are getting more powerful. Most companies are employing women in their management and administration due to the proven capability of women.Examples of women leaders who appear to be stronger include the German chancellor Angela Merkel, former Google chief executive officer who is now the current Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer and Mary Bara the CEO of one of the worlds leading car manufacturer, General Motors. In addition, the administration works of the first U.S lady Michelle Obama and the

Hip Hop and Race Portrayal in News Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Hip Hop and washout Portrayal in News - Essay ExampleThe paper Hip Hop and Race Portrayal in News analyzes gender portrayal in hip hop and race portrayal in news. Hegemony in gender usually follows a pattern in which men indirectly dominate women in society. Through discourses perpetrated through various ways especially in the media, such positions appear inbred in the society and unquestionable. Douglas explores the issue of hegemony arguing that there is meaning, context and representation of various sociological aspects with most of these being used to perpetrate hegemony. Dyer discusses the establishment of stereotypes in detail and explains that stereotypic images portrayed in media forms are widely believed and agreed upon as being right. As Douglas states, analysis of hegemony involves historical socio-cultural inquiries into how culture and various companionable institutions from the media have been used to facilitate domination on rather broad social and political ends. Thus, in order to determine whether the medias power is change magnitude or decreasing, this discussion shall seek to establish hip hops perpetration of gender hegemony and the counter-efforts to break these hegemonic discourses based on a time serial publication analysis. The hip hop genre is known to perpetrate gender hegemony and misogyny and has, in fact, come under heavy criticism for this in the past. Perpetration of gender hegemony in hip hop involves using lyrics and videos to portray women as sex objects, trivializing them, marginalizing them and using derogative terms to refer to them.

International Students Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

International Students - Research Paper ExampleFrom this study it is clear thatthe of import reason for many universities and governments to attracts a higher percentage and/or ratio of international students to their universities might have to do with the fact that they are attempting to promote assortment and understanding between peoples, the fact the matter is that the economics surrounding international exchange students tells quite a different story.This paper highlights thatwhereas the local students might attain stipends, scholarships, and a variety of different aid to pursue higher education, the international student is almost always without any of these benefits and left to rely fully upon their make ability to fund such an endeavor. Moreover, the amount of money at the local student discharged, not even counting the scholarship aid or other(a) funds which might be applied to assist them, is invariably much cheaper than the amount of money that the international stud ent pays per semester/per year.Oftentimes the differential intuition is approximately double. The many schools would like to promote themselves as liberal centers of learning that pride themselves upon a diverse and ethnically varied student body, the fact the matter is that the economics ultimately drive the push towards more and more international students within the system.The reason for this is the fact that growing a university based upon the local resources of students does not bid a rapid degree of growth.

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 8

Marketing - Essay ExampleAdditionally, employees have the opportunity to take early retirement, meaning that they can take one sidereal day off during the week in exchange of promise to work for one day a week after their retirement. The employees are granted an opportunity to value and rate their bosses twice yearly and bosses who consistently exhibit poor performance are squeezed out. SEMCO have policies that ensure openness of the financial statements that enable low level employees such as secretaries, receptionists and factory workers understand the financial performance of the company. The salaries of employees are available to the public unless the concerned employee is willing to maintain his or privacy. SEMCO has allowed all employees to class their own individual production quotas, thus motivating employees to voluntarily work overtime. The company has implemented a profit sharing policy that includes all workers unconstipated the factory workers and senior managers are not entitled to large bonuses. The company has implemented six types of rewards that include commissions on the gross margin, stipends, bonuses, profit sharing and royalty on sale of profit. A classical organisation with a traditional approach to industrial traffichips is Interserve plc of the United Kingdom. ... Union of Construction, Allied Trades and Technicians (UCATT) is the only trade substance that caters for only the needs of construction workers in the UK. Its membership spreads across Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and England. Construction industry in the UK has continued to exploit the workers through low wages, enigmatic employment agencies and poor working conditions (Dunlop, 1993 p. 50). Industrial relations can be defined as the institutions and processes that establish and foster rules and regulations in the workplace. Industrial relations dates venture to the industrial revolution era that was characterized by low wages, limited markets and capitalist thoug hts of business owners (Batstone, 1988 p. 10). According to human resource management perspective, industrial relations read employment contracts, government agencies, and conflicts that arise due to interactions in the workplace. According to Bean (2004), industrial relations refer to the nature of relationships among employer, employees, the trade unions, and management p. 47). Industrial relations established democracy in the organisation and improves the morale of employees. Industrial relations will also foster enactment of sound labour laws, ensure intermediate employment practices and ensure efficient use of human capital in the organisation (Harcourt and Wood, 2006 p. 100). Industrial related conflicts result from diverse social economic, political and mental factors. There are different approaches to industrial relations in an organisation. One of the approaches is the psychological approach that asserts that perceptions of workers, management and trade unions contribute to job related conflicts in the organisation (Salamon, 2000 p. 41). For instance, the beliefs and

The Canton Village Restaurant Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Canton village Restaurant - Research Paper ExampleAccordingly, the Chang family boasts generations of cooks, restaurateurs and business people. Prior to the creation of the Canton Village, the Chang family opened a serial of restaurants in the bustling core of San Franciscos Chinatown. Unfortunately, these restaurants ultimately failed but provided the Chang family with the motivation to start a new life in Los Angeles. When the Canton Village restaurant eldest opened in 1971, the wives of the Chang family were in the kitchen creating the delicacies which would one day make this restaurant well known throughout Los Angeles in the Chinatown neighborhood. As a Los Angeles-based family venture, the Canton Village has withstood the test of time and business has continued in an upward progression for more than 38 years. Speaking with the owner, Mr. Chang, his recipe for success has been a staple of Cantonese chuck mein and the desire to always please his customers. According to Mr. Chang, this has been the secret to success over the last 38 years and the Cantonese village has been capable to weather a serial of economic storms including the current global economic crisis. As mentioned above, the Cantonese village restaurant was started by five brothers who, despite challenges in the cutthroat San Francisco Chinese restaurant community, were able to bring their skills to Los Angeles Chinatown and create a staple within the Chinese community.

Adolescent Suicide Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Adolescent Suicide - Research Paper ExampleEven silly problems will be perceive as complicated onenesss and they may take decision to commit self-annihilation to escape from such problems. In many cases, substance abuse, momentary lapse of horny control, lack of counseling, negligence from parents and beloved ones, stressful events are motivating teenagers to commit suicide. Teenagers with family history of suicide show more tendencies to commit suicide. Nursing professionals can foster teenage community immensely in preventing suicide. They can help teenagers to solve their physical as well as mental problems with the help of proper medications and counseling. This root analyses the reasons of teenage suicide and the nursing implications with respect to this social problem. Adolescent Suicide Suicide is the third leading cause of death in 15 to 24 year olds, and the third leading cause of death in 10 to 14 year olds. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) at that place are 25 attempted suicides to one completed suicide - with the ratio even higher in youth and the strongest risk factors for attempted suicide in youth are depression, substance abuse, and aggressive or disruptive behaviors (Teen Suicide, n.d). It is inconceivable to know the teenager who committed suicide first in this world. It is also impossible to predict who could be the last teenager to commit suicide. ... Although child death rates are decreasing steadily during the last few decades, youth suicide rate travels in the opposite direction in United Sates. Reasons for adolescent suicide and nursing implications According to Shilubane et al. (2012), Lack of knowledge of available counselors, conflicts in social relationships, perceived accusations of negative behavior, inadequate social support, past family and peer suicide attempts and poor living circumstances were factors found to be related with suicide attempts (Shilubane et al. 2012, p.177). As mentioned earl ier, many teenagers are committing suicide because of a momentary lapse in emotional control. For example, love affairs or dating relationships are common among certain teenagers all over the world and the case of the States is also not an exception. Teenagers who book feeble mental power or self-confidence may venture about committing suicide when their love affairs break. They may not bother too much to think about substituting the lost relationships with another one at that moment. For them breaking of their dating relationships is the end of the road. Nursing professionals can help teenagers to overcome the emotional catharsis at various moments in their life. Many studies have proved beyond doubt that lack of availability and access to counseling is the major reason for increased suicide rates among teenagers. Counseling should be through at individual levels and family levels to educate the public about how to overcome stressful events and avoid suicides. Family nurse pract itioner (FNP) is a respected profession in America now and these professionals can help the community in general and teenage community in particular in overcoming the tendencies of suicide. Poor living condition is

Interspecific and Intraspecific Plant Competitions Lab Report

Interspecific and Intraspecific Plant Competitions - Lab Report ExampleIn cases involving high levels of nutrient availability, the competition always shifts to scramble for light for photosynthesis. This is depicted in the nature in which radish and wheat responded to varied conditions of light, nutrients and temperature. Light is always a unidirectional resource. The density of radish was higher than that of wheat under different conditions that they were subjected towards. This resulted from the influence of light and temperature in the growth rates of such plants applicable to the interspecies competition. The results show that radish is a better competitor compared to wheat. This is may also be manifested in other plant interactions. For instance, different habitats have different types of plants with different capabilities and rates of growth, reproduction and competition. Interspecific competition has a negative influence on the sizes of populations of the competitors. This is depicted in the results from the experiment above. The shoot mass in Radish had a higher rate of the growth compared to those of wheat. This means that radish is a better competitor compared to wheat. Therefore, in the long term period, the effects of the interspecific competition between radish and wheat may see wheat being eliminated by radish. When the competition is very severe, the population sizes of the competing species are considerably reduced. This is receivable to the impacts that the competition presents on the quantity of the resources fought for or against.

Ethics and Corporate Responsibility in the Workplace and the World Essay Example for Free

Ethics and Corporate Responsibility in the Workplace and the World EssayAbstractThis base exit examine the ethics of a pharmaceutical company by the name of PharmaCARE. S emergenceholders will be discussed, and the treatment of rank and file workers versus executives will be analyzed. Also the proposed inflaming of three of PharmaC ars workers will be debated. Addition whollyy obligations, protection, and whistleblowing opportunities will be examined on behalf of Allen a manager for the company. PharmaCAREs purlieual initiatives will be assessed and comp ared to their efforts to stop environmental laws and regulations. The Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability bend ( CERCLA) will be reviewed, and all provisions which apply to the PharmaCARE scenario will be discussed.PharmaCARE is one of the publics most successful pharmaceutical companies. It has a reputation for producing high quality products that saved millions of lives, and enhance the quality of million s of others. The company sponsors a program that offers freehanded and discounted medication to low income customers. PharmaCARE has many stakeholders. Stakeholders being any one or group owning a significant percentage of a company shares, or a person or group non owning shares in an enterprise but affected by or having interest in its operation.(W.Dictionary) Having established the definition of a stakeholder, one can concur that PharmaCARE has plenty. When identifying the companys stakeholders the first that come to mind are the investors, shareholders and employees, without these people the company would cease to exist. The secondary stakeholders are the customers, suppliers, communities, clinics, hospitals, and doctors offices, all of these groups have an interest or will be affected by the operations of PharmaCARE.Established in New Jersey, PharmaCARE owns a substantial manufacturing facility in the African nation of Colberia. The natives of the land are extremely poor and m aintain the lowest standard of living. PharmaCARE employs the natives, paying them a measly one dollar a day salary to gather plants and carry up to fifty pounds five miles. The company executives that run the facility on the other hand live in a luxury compound provided by the company. PharmaCAREs practice of paying people to work for a dollar a day is totally utilitarian. They are getting cheap labor and destroying the land of the natives without even trying to provide a structure to help the people out of p everywherety, or provide equipment or facilities to help them replenish their land. PharmaCARE is morally corrupt, they have no sense of community when it comes to their bottom line. The executive of PharmaCARE are paid siz suitable salaries and are treated well. They are provided with facilities that contain all the amenities. The lower ranking employees are treated as expendables. They are expected to work in unsafe conditions without complaint, or risk the get of being fir ed. They are in some cases paid a salary so miniscule that it can be interpreted as modern day slavery. On the surface PharmaCARE looks to be an ethically sound company but when closely evaluated it is utilitarianism at its worst.Allen Jones a manager for the company was appointed to lead a new division created by PharmaCARE called CompCARE. The subsidiary was a way for PharmaCARE to avoid FDA scrutiny concerning the reformulation and selling of their top selling diabetes drug. The company quickly established CompCARE and did a low cost renovation to an office located close to headquarter. The new formulation of the drug was successful for treating Alzheimer and the success of CompCARE grew. As production and works hours increase employees began to fall ill. An employee brought to Allens attention that there was mold on the air vents, after contacting his supervisor Allen was told to ignore the fact. An EE by the name of Donna who previously had sodding(a) attendance became so ill that she could no longer report to work because of the mold. So she eventually filed for workers compensation. Tom one of Allens best supervisor scupper to file a complaint with OSHA about the air quality at the facility because it was so bad. Lastly an EE named Ayesha filed an EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) complaintinferring that she had been looked over for a promotion because she was Muslim. Allen discussed the EE issues with his boss and was told to fire them all. Firing the EEs would not be the best decision for Allen, he has to consider the court-ordered ramifications of his actions.Legally, Allen cannot fire Donna for file for workers compensation, an EE is protected by law from retaliation for filing a claim. Donna had excellent work evaluations prior to her illness, Allen would have to provide sufficient evidence that firing her was not due to the filing of a workers comp claim. Firing Donna would surely bring an employment discrimination lawsuit against PharmaCARE, it would be wise for Allen to convince his boss to take care of the mold problem in the facility it would save the company money in the long run. Terminating Tom would also bring litigations against PharmaCARE, Tom could articulate that he was wrongfully discharged, because he complained about his unsafe working conditions and threaten to inform OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Commission). Under the Wrongful Discharge from Employment answer one cannot be terminated for reporting a violation of public policy or not for good cause once a probationary period is completed. Tom was Allens best supervisor, terminating him would be il levelheaded. Allen needs to persuade his boss to remedy the mold problem at the facility, he needs to rationalize to him that it is in the best interest of the company.Lastly Allen could legally fire Ayesha, not because of her filing a complaint with EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunities Commission) but for not being able to substantiate t he claim. Under the Employment-at- Will Act he can terminate her unless some type of contractual terms are stated or implied in the employers handbook.Allens managerial status puts him in a unique position, he has direct contact with the executives and daily interactions with the lower level EE. Allen is faced with legal and ethical issues, Allen has been told to allow workers to remain in a hazardous work environment. The air quality of the workplace is dangerous to the health of any one working in the environment. As a manager he has an ethical and legal duty to report the conditions of his jobsite to first his superiors, then to OSHA if no measures are taken to objurgate the problem. Allens boss has made it clear that nothing will be done about the air pollution, so reporting this problem to OSHA wouldbenefit Allen legally. As a manager Allen was made aware of the problem by an employee, if the employee decides to contact OSHA and inform them that they reported this problem to h im he may be fired after for not taking steps to remedy the problem. Once you submit a complaint to OSHA your company cannot retaliate against you, this will protect Allen from getting fired and having legal action taken against him. Allen reporting to OSHA is his best option, his job will be protected and he would have done the right thing for the employees.PharmaCARE had recently inform its We Care about Your World initiative. They started recycling, and made packaging changes, these steps made them seem community friendly. Even as they took on these parking lot initiatives, they lobbied to block environmental efforts that would benefit the greater good of the people. Also they entered poor villages and exploited the people and the land to their benefit with no moral gauge. It seems that PharmaCARE is promoting an image of environmental stewardship when they are in truth ethically corrupt. They are misleading the community with their behind the scenes practices. If PharmaCARE is going to portray themselves as an environmentally friendly company than they should assume the responsibility of initiating a green program in all aspects of their productions within reason. Communities will support a company that they believe to care about the interest of the greater good and not just profit. PharmaCARE is jeopardizing their image with these unethical practices and if made public the company could possibly suffer an economic loss.Comprehensive Environment Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) also known as Superfund, was enacted by Congress in 1980. This law created a tax on the chemical and petroleum industries and provided broad Federal dominance to respond directly to releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances that may endanger public health or the environment. The law authorized the EPA to identify companies or individuals liable for hazardous waste contamination and require them to clean it up. If no party could be found responsible for the contamination then money from the superfund would be employ for the cleanup. On October 17, 1986 CERCLA was amended to include more detailed provisions to better the process ofenforcing maintaining and killing contamination sites.They include increasing State involvement in every phase of the Superfund program, requiring Superfund actions to consider the standards and requirements found in other State and Federal environmental laws and regulations, and stressing the importance of permanent remedies and innovative treatment technologies in cleaning up hazardous waste sites. There are eleven provisions in all, they were added to give the states more authority in the matters of environmental protection, and bring awareness to the actual dangers to human health from hazardous waste. Provisions relating to PharmaCARE are the right to have safe and toxic free working conditions and the power of the state to visit clean up, also the random site inspections.ReferencesStakeholder s. (n.d.) Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved August 11, 2013, from Dictionary.com website OSHA complying with workplace health and safety laws. (2013). Retrieved from www.nolo.com SARA Overview. (2013). Retrieved from www.epa.gov/superfund/policy Halbert, T., Ingulli, E. (2012). The duty of loyalty. In M. Staudt M. Stranz (Eds.), Laws and ethics in the business environment (7th ed.). Mason, Ohio Cengage Learning

The Ghosts of My Lai Essay Example for Free

The Ghosts of My Lai EssaySome cadences events in a persons life can have dramatic effects long by and by the incident is over. If the problems are serious enough, psychological and mental imbalances can occur. Such is the case with backside walk. His participation in the My Lai massacre in Vietnam never leaves his consciousness. It haunts him in the forms of dreams and affects his self perception and behavior. Ultimately, it casts upon him the suspicion of murder. Throughout the details of John and Kathys days at the cabin, Johns nights are troubled by dreams of his time in Vietnam. He dreams of shooting his trenchmate and of other amorphous yet frightening memories. His lack of sleep and the anxiety these dreams cause haunt him during the day as well. His mutterings of bug out Jesus are a concise manifestation of this problem. Other than the dreams, John still internalizes his persona as a sorcerer. From his childhood, John turned to magic to possess his problems disappear , or as he notes, where he could turn bad things into good things and just be happy (OBrien 66). His spawns taunts at his weight and his fathers alcoholism were made easier to bear by his ability to perform tricks.When he goes to Vietnam, he internalizes his role as the magician even more and is devoted the nickname Sorcerer by his platoon mates. However, when he cannot make all the death and destruction disappear, the doubts begin to creep in. He accidentally kills one of his own men, makes him disappear, and this everlastingly affects him through dreams. Later, in the My Lai massacre, he adopts the name Sorcerer himself, perhaps as a way to disengage himself from the murders he was committing and from his ultimate crimes. Once home, he continues this aim to control.He creeps around and spies on Kathy while she is at college, deriving a sordid feeling of power from this secrecy. He acknowledges that The trick then was to be vigilant. He would guard his advantage. The secrets wo uld remain secret the things hed seen, the things hes done. He would repair what he could, he would endure, he would go from twelvemonth to year without letting on that there were tricks (OBrien 46). It sounds as if John cannot separate his experience with death and fear in the war with his fear that his wife result somehow leave him. These feelings followed them throughout their lives, never letting up.Alcoholism also impeded upon their lives. He refuses psychiatric help. Infidelity and the ghosts of Vietnam eventually erupt to the surface, ruining Johns political career. He finds he has lost control of his life, and with the disappearance of his wife, of Kathy herself. At the end, he loses himself, leaving only speculation of what could have happened to his wife. The stress that Wade endured in Vietnam, particularly his role in the My Lai massacre, coupled with the dysfunction in his relationship with his father all led to a frightened but lordly husband in John Wade. The myste ry continues.

Health and Safety in Social Care Essay Example for Free

Health and Safety in Social Care EssayThe missionary work The prevention of death, injury and ill health to those at work and those affected by work activities. Shocking failures its why we need to obey the justice We know its an extremely important aspect of keeping. We know on that points been a lot of debate about how to improve it. We know there have been high-profile cases where its failed miserably. But do we really understand what safeguarding means on a day-to-day basis for everyone involved in providing or receiving care? And theres been much discussion about whether adults at significant risk is better. Sometimes theres confusion between safeguarding and adult security system, which relates to probe of abuse rather than its prevention. Health and social care workers protecting the vulnerable The margininology can be an issue in itself. We now associate to adults at risk after the Law Commissions report on adult social care pointed out that the previously acc eptable term vulnerable adult could suggest that the cause of abuse was located with the victim, and didnt place responsibility with the actions of others. The commission found that people saw the term as stigmatising, dated, negative and disempowering. Part of a systemLegislation, regulation and guidance are becoming clearer and more consistent, with the implementation of the Law Commission recommendations on adult protection and making safeguarding adult boards which already exist in most local authorities mandatory.But theres still a lot to learn, not least(prenominal) about what constitutes a safeguarding issue and what relates to everyday management, staff practice, quality and safety. Without that clarity, people may worry about over-reacting or taking the wrong action.

Business Plan For Hot Dog Mania Marketing Essay

Business Plan For Hot Dog alienation Marketing EssayBeing one of the most popular pabulum type in the world, racy- andirons argon sold in enormous quantities worldwide. In the US alone, wad prey around 16 billion warm-dogs every year. Because of the senior soaring demand on this type of food, companies are created every year with the purpose to satisfy the people enquire to eat a very simple, but profuse and tasty food.Hot Dog manic disorder is a start-up political party that leave be entering the Romanian food- suffice industry with a worldwide known harvest-time that is not used by any of the ten big companies in this industry the wild dog. The free-enterprise(a) advantage of this product is that it leave use variant culinary recipes from famous heat fit dog countries and it will offer its customers the possibility to customize their own warm dogs from scratch, while macrocosm able to taste varied world flavors.A French caller-up named Gira Foodservice (Ion escu, C. (April 22, 2009), Radiografia pieei foodservice din Romnia Radiography of the Romanian food service market, http//www.foodandbar.ro/actualitatea/1481-radiografia-pieei-foodservice-din-romania, Retrieved January 05, 2010) published a Romanian sphere report regarding the food-service industry, in which it stated that the market r reddenue for 2008 is approximately 3.4 billion, and it predicts that the market will increase annually with a two-digit percentage. The domestic market of the company is Romania, and in the future, after a country development to at least five major cities, it will address to former(a) Balkan countries similar Bulgaria.The primary customers of the juicy dog products are people living in the urban areas, which pitch a high value for time and mobility, and prefer to eat fast food in hostelry to be able to spare time for otherwise activities. Other customers that will be targeted by HDM will be people who will visit large touristic resorts in the country. The last customer type that HDM targets is the one that is keen on social flatts like concerts, various exhibitions, fairs, and sport games, and would like to wealthy person a snack during a short break.The main priority of this business plan is to set up a fast-food company that will establish various outlets, starting with one on the seaside, with my personal equity. Later on, between three to six months, there will be a further development, were other business partners will be required. political party DescriptionThe company name will be Hot Dog Mania, and it will be a registered trademark together with the company logo and catchword at the Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademark. The internet domain name will be http//www.hotdog-mania.com and it will drop numerous links that will direct customers to it, depending on the country. For example, the Romanian customers will access the website http//www.hotdog-mania.ro and they will be instantaneously redirec ted to the .com site, with the Romanian language interface.Hot Dog Mania will be a privately held company, registered as a Limited Liability Company, with myself as a sole share afforder. Upon further development to other countries, when the brand will become a franchise, the company will be a franchisor and will run through franchisees as partners in other locations.We will focus on selling mainly hot dogs and drinks. The hot dogs will have dissimilar variations from the original Frankfurters and Wieners to the hot dogs eaten in various counties in the US like Alabama, New York State or in Seattle Washington, or even the Patsos from Turkey. Besides the predetermined hot dogs, the customers will have the opportunity to customize their own hot dogs from scratch, by choosing the sausage, the bun type, the condiments, vegetables, and spices. The drinks will transform from the well knows juices, mineral water, and near beer assortments.HDM will alike have a small merchandise body process, where it will offer its customers hats, badges, T-shirts or various hot dog clothing, in order to remain in the customer attention at all time.Besides the products, the company will try to provide the best smell services in the fast food industry, using the Just in Time method in order to always serve its customers as they derive an order.Our main objective is to provide the high musical note tasty food to our customers faster than a regular fast food. This mission is sustained by some values like highly trained professionals, quality food, and faster than fast.The stave will be initially trained for two weeks, and then the store managers will permanently supervise the staff in order to make them provide the best services. These managers would have a high success rate in the oversight activity because there are a few staff members necessary to run a location.The quality food will be assured by the suppliers, which will be chosen by annual auctions, so the suppliers wit h the best food quality will be selected.Faster than fast the generic service name that HDM chose for representing the Just in Time food preparing strategy, used by McDonalds. This way, there will be calculations of food demand depending on some factors like location, month, date, hour, events or Holidays, and media. The Just in Time method implies that every employee will have its own activity, and it will be perfectly related to the other employees activity, in order to have no time loss between product preparing and supplying. When there will be high customer queues, one member of the staff will use a Palm PDA to collect orders from the queue, and it will automatically send it to the food processing display, so other employees will be able to make the food before the clients arrive to the cash register, in order to make the waiting time lower.The mission of the HDM company providing high quality tasty food to the customers faster than a regular fast food, will be accomplished b y this three main activities.The initial management activity will be conducted by me, and after the opening of another location, two of the staff members will be promoted as store managers one for each location. This content that in the first months I will need to work a little harder in order to both manage the first location, and the company as a whole. After under victorious an ambitious expansion plan, there will be area managers, which will supervise five different management locations in order to assure the correct operations between store managers and employees.Possible management positions will be added later after development, when it will be natural to have a Marketing Manager, a Sales Manager, a Store feat Manager, Human Resources Manager, and Purchasing Manager.Regarding the personnel plan, each location will have two cooks, two cashiers and one store manager that will handle every situation required.Hot Dog Mania locations will be equal by medium and large caravans , that are both mobile and space sufficient for this kind of activity. The first location will be at the seaside, targeting a large number of potential customers, closest to the beach as possible. The fact that the company is using caravans offers the high mobility, which books us to create modern locations in simply a few hours. One day the store stinkpot be at the seaside, and the other day at a concert event in Bucharest. The location will use large LCD screens to display the products and menus, and it will have its own originality in displaying the tasty hot dogs.We will equip the stores with mod technology, and we will aim for maximum cleanliness in order to attract the customers to maintain it. Another facility is to equip the store with umbrellas and tall bar tables, to allow them to eat the food just in front of the store.The mobile locations will be settled with priority to major events, like soccer games, concerts, exhibitions, fairs. There will as well be seasonal l ocations, on the touristic areas, and fixed locations in the major cities, close to downtown.The initial funds will be covered from my own jacket crown, and it will devote and approximate investment of 50,000. The start-up funding necessary is shown in the table on the next pageStart-up FundingStart-up Expenses to Fund800Start-up Assets to Fund43000Total Funding mandatory43800AssetsNon-Cash Assets from Start-up0Cash urgencys from Start-up43800Additional Cash Raised5000Cash Balance on Starting Date48800Total Assets48800Liabilities and Capital LiabilitiesCurrent Borrowing0Long-term Liabilities0Accounts Payable0Other Current Liabilities0Total Liabilities0CapitalPlanned Investment50000Additional Investment Requirement0Total Planned Investment50000Loss at Start-up800Total Capital48800Total Capital and Liabilities48800Total Funding50000The milestones and timelines of the company have been make on a five-year time interval, and they represent objectives of the company. They are shown on the table belowTaskTimelineMilestoneMake a sales volume high enough to reach the break even1 monthReach break evenAcquire the necessary licenses to set locations on events3 months stick location licensesSet up the second location of hot dogs6 monthsAcquire second locationSet up the third location of hot dogs12 monthsAcquire third locationExpand the company to fixed locations in other major cities3 yearsDevelop in other citiesCreate a franchise to the company to have franchisees countrywide3 yearsCreate a Romanian franchiseExpand the company to other countries in the Balkans area5 yearsExpand abroadIndustry Analysis and TrendsThe main characteristics of the fast-food industry are the followingLow cost in comparison to a traditional restaurantThe mobility that it offers to its customers, having them the opportunity to eat the food as they goSpecific demographic identities for customers usually young people, sometimes families, operate by children living in urban areas, and having me dium or lower medium income, although recently young people with high income have developed a sympathy for this kind of foodFaster times in the food preparing, up to a few seconds after the order has been takenDevelopment in many locations, which are very important for this kind of activityHigh competitiveness among companies, based on the fact that customers are not always hard-core to a brand, and will consume the products based primarily on the location of the establishmentThe fast-food industry in Romania has developed sensitivity to seasonality. In this respect, the industry cycle per second has fluctuations especially during the Holidays. For example, at the end of December, during the Christmas Holiday, the Romanians have developed a food cult, when they prepare specific Romanian dishes, which they eat for approximately two weeks. During this time, the fast-food industry suffers a dramatic sales drop. The same phenomenon occurs during the Easter Holiday, when Romanians hav e a highly valued religion holiday. Although these industry cycles are occurring every year, the companies in the market are aware of it, and they are not very affected by it, having time to prepare for these seasonality cycles.The industry life cycle has not yet reached the maturity stage, being in a constant growth for the last ten years. This is happening because the young people, like students, prefer to eat fast food in order to associate to a social trend. Afterwards, even if they have matured and have jobs, they still feel attracted to this food because of the high mobility that it offers.Nevertheless, the state will have a high influence on this trend in the years to come, since they have various campaigns against fast food. Future regulations will impose a vice levy revenue to boost the fast-food prices, and the Ministry of Health is working together with the Ministry of Finance to increase the VAT for this economic sector. Since now, no law like such has been approved in the Romanian Parliament, and it will need the consent of the European Commission.The Romanian fast-food industry is having an accelerating rate of increase, according to a survey made by Euromonitor International (Stoica, A. (May 24, 2007), Fast-food-urile inghit doua miliarde de euro The fast-foods are consume two billion euros, http//www.romanialibera.ro/bani-si-afaceri/a96203-fast-food-urile-inghit-doua-miliarde-de-euro.html, Retrieved January 05, 2010). fit in to them, the average growth rate is close to 26% every year, and in 2005 the industry reached total revenues of $2 billion, and in 2007 it reached to a greater extent than 2 billion. Bucharest is the Romanian city with the highest revenue in this market.The fast-food industry is consisted on many types of food, from the well-known hamburgers, to chicken, pizza, fries, hot dogs, and the Turkish kebab, called Shaorma in Romania. There are a total of more than than 900 fast-food outlets in Bucharest alone, so there is a fierce competition.According to a local novelspaper called Romania Libera (TOP 10 fast-food-uri in Bucuresti Top ten fast-foods in Bucharest (November 10, 2007), http//www.romanialibera.ro/a110940/top-10-fast-food-uri-in-bucuresti.html, Retrieved January 05, 2010), there are ten major enemys on the fast-food market in Bucharest, among them being McDonalds, KFC, Pizza Hut, Gregorys, Snack Attack, Burger King, Spring Time, and there is a rather new competitor, on a retail store specialized in furniture, Ikea, that offers food at competitive prices. We will make a detailed analytic thinking of these competitors on the following pages.All of these major competitors gage offer products that represent substitutes to the HDM hot dogs, but they have some differences.McDonalds represents the most important competitor that seat buoy offer substitute products, being the most appreciated fast-food company in Romania. Their products are not similar to hot dogs, but they have many stores al l across the country. Their products have a high demand from customers because of the quality of the food and service. The only d bare-assback of this company is that their food is standardized, and they rarely bring new products on the market. Having the nearest prices to the HDM food, and the same delivery speed, McDonalds is the most significant competitor that can offer substitution products.KFC and Pizza Hut are other competitors that can offer substitution products, although their products are completely different from the hot dogs. In fact, they are very different from another, too. One of them offers chicken recipes, and the other one offers pizza. The only main advantage of these products is that they have a very good taste, and they have various options to choose from. Besides that, the service type is different. Their companies offer customers experiences closer to restaurants, taking long times to prepare, and because of the food type, the customers need to stand at a t able in order to eat them, and it takes quite some time to do so. Another drawback represents the high prices of their food, being at least three times more expensive than a traditional hot dog. The only reason that we can say that these two companies offer substitution products is the fact that they are major players in the fast food-industry.Gregorys and Snack Attack are two fast-food companies offering iciness sandwiches with salami, ham, cheese and some vegetables. They have a few assortments, but their food is cold. The queue time is low, but the prices are considerably higher than a hot dog. Snack Attack has recently developed and is now supplying food to supermarkets, mini markets, and other stores that might have access to events.Ikea has a fast-food division that returns annual revenues worth of 5 million. Although they are specialized in another industry, they have created a fast-food in every store to develop a differentiation competitive advantage, and this strategy has proven to be very efficient. Their food is very cheap, and they are the only competitors that can offer a similar product to HDM. Their hot dogs have the most competitive price on the market, with a price of only 0.25 per unit. The only reason why Ikea cannot become a very strong competitor is that they only build fast-food outlets inside their stores, and at this time, there is only one store in the country.Spring Time and Burger King are two other competitors that can offer substitution products for the HDM hot dogs. While Spring Time has reached a company life cycle of saturation and decline, Burger King is not appreciated by the Romanian consumers, and thus they cannot develop, as they register constant loss every year.Other fast-food firms that are selling hot dogs are insignificant, having just a small stand in the street, with no strategies and development plans, being managed by only one self employed person in general.After this analysis of the competitors, we can observe that the fast-food industry has multiple market segments. These market segments are shown in the chart belowAs shown on this empirical made graph, the hot dog segment in the Romanian fast-food industry is not yet developed, and a strong competitor on this market segment would be able to benefit from this opportunity.McDonalds has had a nonstop market share growth because the customers want to eat faster every year, and they were able to provide that. But a hot dog product can be eaten even in another manner, which would not necessary involve fast eating doing it on the street. As anyone can see in socially developed countries like USA, Germany and Austria, the hot dog products are bought in the middle of the street, and are eaten on the street. This would provide the Romanian customers an even bigger mobility. The product customization will offer them a bigger flexibility. These two advantages combined with the fact that there are no major competitors in the segment, offers to the hot dog product every prerequisite necessary to become a successful brand in the Romanian market. tied(p) if the market trend shows continuous growth every year, the Government regulations might lower the industry growth rate in the upcoming years. But offering a relatively new product in the market, which have not been exploited by other major competitor, will increase the customer interest to it, and will allow a fast development.Country ReportExpansion is a problem which every developing company its asking to itself. Because there are various methods of expanding a company, the pecuniary risks are lowering, and thus allowing growing companies to think about such measures.The first advantage that HDM would benefit from expansion is the fact that it will create an economy of scale. By increasing the total number of customers, than it will increase the order volume that it will make from its suppliers, and then the power of negotiation will increase, and thus, the costs with raw ma terial per unit will be lowered.Another advantage that the company will have is a wider access to the customers, through more fast-food outlets. This should be identify as an opportunity, because at this point a marketing campaign would have expected results, attracting more customers to the stores, and creating a public awareness. If the customers are content with the products and services, then they will become devoted to the brand, although in general this happens to a relatively small number of customers.Higher revenues can be efficiently transferred into management budgets, and allow the company to hire professionals to manage activities with broader instruments and more time than one single manager for all the operations. A Marketing Manager, a Sales Manager, a Store Operation Manager, a Human Resources Manager, and a Purchasing Manager will be key positions to create a professional strategy of product improvement and expansion.By accessing a large number of customers, than th e revenues will grow, and the profits will be increased as well, allowing the company to have future expansion at higher rate, because of the increasing capital.One other advantage that expansion brings to the company is the access to lower cost workforce, and especially in Bulgaria, lower raw materials.Expansion to more than ten different locations can bring in an optimistic fiscal hypothesis the possibility to create a production factory, where the company will have complete access to the raw food processing and it will acquire a complete quality control of the food. Besides, a vertical development can considerably lower the company fixed costs.There is a high opportunity to expand a hot dog company in Romania and even in the Balkans, because the markets have not reached their maturities, and being emerging countries, the middle class will expand in the upcoming decade. This way, the product lifecycle will be rifle to at least five to ten years.The major opportunity of expansion to Bulgaria is that the country has similar fast-food industry segmentation as Romania, where the major competitors are addressing different segments, while the hot dog segment is only represented by small companies with low retaliation power.Another opportunity of expansion is represented by the fiscal measures regulated in the contradictory countries. Bulgaria has lower taxations than Romania, and it will allow Hot Dog Mania to increase its gross profits.Hot Dog Mania will have two different methods to enter foreign markets. The first method is the foreign direct investment which consists in using the companys own capital to expand to foreign markets. The main advantage is that the expansion will have a high profit potential, while it will have a teeming control of the operations.The disadvantage of using the foreign direct investment is that the company will have higher financial risks than if it had used other expansion methods. In the foreign country, the company will have e xposure to political risk, macroeconomic risk, authority abuse risk, and Government regulations. Setting up new headquarters also involves a managerial investment, but with a higher complexity because of two main reasons if the manager is Romanian, than it will have to become accustomed to the foreign country culture, habit and measures of communication and if the manager is foreign, then it will probably have a different perspective over the home country vision, which will be adjusted in a large period of time.The other method that HDM will use to enter foreign markets is the franchise. This is a very easy and financial risk free method to enter other countries. HDM will ask for a monthly franchise tax, and will supply the franchisee with the raw materials as a subcontractor, in order to maintain the food quality and higher income. The company will assess the country potential and will obtain know how about the foreign market, which will allow the company to extend to the country w ith risk free foreign direct investments.Nevertheless, the franchise method also has some disadvantages. Even if it will act as a subcontractor to the franchisee with the food supply, it will still have low margins to allow the franchisee to have competitive prices on the market. These low margins will offer a lower profit than a profit potential of a FDI. Having a franchisee creates dependence with him, because the home company will always need to supervise and check if the quality is maintain at the company standards. Another risk is that the franchisee could learn the know-how of the hot dog company, and create a new company adapted to its market, and act as a competitor.In the first expansion stage, the HDM company will select the franchise method, because its less financial risky than a foreign direct investment, and it will provide every necessary information that will allow the company to create a future FDI.The primary statutory issue of HDMs target country, Bulgaria, is th at the judicial system is not fully independent. According to the Heritage website, in Bulgaria Weak property rights, lingering corruption, and inefficient bureaucracy hold down the countrys overall economic freedom. According to the same website, The non-salary cost of employing a worker is high, but dismissing a redundant employee is costless. Even if these regulations are negative to the judicial aspect of Bulgaria, the Investment Promotion Act offers equal treatment to both foreign investors and local ones. Another regulation that represents a good opportunity to extend to Bulgaria with a foreign direct investment method is the fact that EU members can buy land in this country. This way, opening new locations will allow HDM to have wholly owned subsidiaries. Starting a business in Bulgaria takes approximately 50 days, in comparison to the EU average of 38 days.According to the Heritage website, Bulgarias economic freedom score is 64.6, which is well above the world average. Thi s is primarily because they have high fiscal freedom, with a flat corporate tax of only 10%.The general time lines for going global represent a projected plan, being subjected to different changes in the upcoming years, due to changes that whitethorn occur in the financial status. As in the timeline for the company description, I will use some of the milestones in order to project appropriate timelines for the out-of-town future. The first two milestones that will lead to the extension of the company will be the expanding of the company in other major cities of the home country as a wholly own subsidiaries or franchises, to allow our management to gather enough experience and know-how for future, more complex expansions. After expanding to Bulgaria, the Hot Dog Mania will search other potential locations in the Balkans, with similar people patterns, and similar Government regulations. Considering the fact that the start-up year of the company will be in 2012, the expansion to other countries will take place in 2017. This information is shown on the following table and graph, shown belowEvent / NameStart restLengthExpand in Other Romanian Cities201420151Create a Franchise201420151Expand to Bulgaria201620171Search for Other foreign Countries201620182Expand to Serbia201820191Expand to Slovakia201820213